<html lang="en"><head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge,chrome=1">
    <meta name="description" content=" 生奶、巴氏奶和超高温灭菌奶在营养上并没有显著的差异，且直接饮用生奶有很大的安全隐患 ">


	<meta name="keywords" content=" 现挤生奶最新鲜有营养？没喝出病来算你走运 ">
	 <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-transform ">


    <title>现挤生奶最新鲜有营养？没喝出病来算你走运</title>


    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://resource.chunyu.mobi/@/static/favicon.ico">


    <!--fis编译该 html 后自动引入的 css 放置位置-->



	    <link rel="stylesheet" href="//static.chunyuyisheng.com/@/static/pc/pkg/seo_jinja/layout/base_aio_2493113.css">


    <link rel="stylesheet" href="//static.chunyuyisheng.com/@/static/pc/css/seo/news_3c8dd2d.css">

    <!--项目公共head js放置区域-->
</head>
<body>
        <h1 class="news-detail-title">现挤生奶最新鲜有营养？没喝出病来算你走运</h1>
        <p class="time">8月9日</p>
        <p class="desc">生奶、巴氏奶和超高温灭菌奶在营养上并没有显著的差异，且直接饮用生奶有很大的安全隐患</p>
        <div class="news-content"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">据媒体报道，近日，福建一名八岁男童因为反复发烧两个月前往医院就诊，医生检查后发现该男童感染了布鲁氏菌，原因与孩子喝的生奶有关。</span><br></section><p></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"><br></span></section><p></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><img src="https://resource.chunyu.mobi/@/media/images/news/148325_47db39264efeb035" ></p><p></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(178, 178, 178);">（图源：见水印）</span><br></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">&nbsp;</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">很多家长觉得现挤的羊奶新鲜、有营养、没有添加剂，喜欢给孩子直接喝，但实际上，现挤奶和经过灭菌的奶从营养上来说没有明显差异，而且现挤奶的卫生状况较差，会带来感染布鲁氏菌病等健康风险。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"><br></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; align-items: center; display: flex;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; line-height: 0; letter-spacing: 0px;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; transform: translate3d(5px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; height: 8px; width: 8px; line-height: 0; letter-spacing: 0px; border-width: 1px; border-radius: 5px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62); background-color: rgb(85, 180, 148);"><br></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 1 1 auto; border-left: 1px solid rgb(62, 62, 62); border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; border-right: 1px solid rgb(62, 62, 62); border-top-right-radius: 0px; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 14px; letter-spacing: 1.8px; line-height: 1.8;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 1.8px;"></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(107, 115, 126); font-size: 15px;">“太长不看”版：</span></strong></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(107, 115, 126);">1.生奶、巴氏奶和超高温灭菌奶在营养上并没有显著的差异，且直接饮用生奶有很大的安全隐患</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(107, 115, 126);"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(107, 115, 126);">2.布鲁氏菌可以通过呼吸道、消化道、破损的皮肤或黏膜等多种途径侵入人体，喝生鲜奶是普通人不直接接触牲畜而感染布鲁氏菌的主要途径</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(107, 115, 126);"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(107, 115, 126);">3.患者感染布氏杆菌后，可表现为急性布鲁氏菌病及慢性布鲁氏菌病，临床症状多种多样，且不具有特异性，常被误诊</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(107, 115, 126);"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(107, 115, 126);">4.布鲁氏菌病患者多见于农牧民、兽医或从事牲畜屠宰、检疫的人，普通消费者只要在生活中稍加注意，一般很少被感染，在食用牛羊肉的时候注意煮熟，不直接饮用生鲜奶</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(107, 115, 126);"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(107, 115, 126);">5.农牧民及相关工作人员也要做好防护措施，接触可疑患病动物时穿戴好手套及口罩，避免通过接触或者呼吸道感染布鲁氏菌</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; line-height: 0;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; transform: translate3d(-5px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; height: 8px; width: 8px; line-height: 0; letter-spacing: 0px; border-width: 1px; border-radius: 5px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62); background-color: rgb(85, 180, 148);"><br></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 15px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; justify-content: center; transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px); display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: middle; align-self: center; min-width: 10%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-shadow: rgb(128, 187, 167) 5px 5px 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: -7px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; transform: translate3d(-12px, 0px, 0px); display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 33px; vertical-align: middle; box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: center; line-height: 0; background-color: rgb(254, 255, 255); border-width: 0px;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; transform: rotateZ(37deg);"><section style="margin: 2px 0px -3px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; transform: translate3d(8px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 4px; height: 18px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: rgb(85, 180, 148); border-width: 0px; border-radius: 16px; border-style: none; border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62); box-shadow: rgb(74, 187, 168) 9px -6px 0px;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 0px 4px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 20px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 2; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">为什么不建议喝现挤生奶？</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"><br></span></section><p></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">一方面，<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">生奶、巴氏奶和超高温灭菌奶在营养上并没有显著的差异，特别是奶中非常重要的蛋白质和钙。</strong></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">唯一有差别的是，生奶因为没有经过热处理，其中B族维生素不会受到大的破坏，所以含量比后两者都高。但牛奶并非B族维生素的主要膳食来源，我们完全可以通过粗粮、肉类等食物来获取充足的B族维生素。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">另一方面，直接饮用生奶有很大的安全隐患。生奶没有经过任何消毒处理，而且产奶的奶牛（或羊）是否健康、有没有检疫、运输过程中有没有被污染等信息都不明确。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">“生鲜奶”又是微生物生长、繁殖的良好培养基，</span><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">极易受到环境中的</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、假单胞菌、真菌等，以及源于动物体的布鲁氏杆菌、结核杆菌等人畜共患致病菌等的污染。</span></strong></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><img src="https://resource.chunyu.mobi/@/media/images/news/148325_9ffe8fb51929c0ac" ></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(178, 178, 178); font-size: 12px;">（图源网络，侵删）</span><br></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">因此，不建议直接喝生奶，特别是对于儿童、老人、孕妇和免疫力低下的人来说，受到这些病菌感染的危险更大。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"><br></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">生奶一定要经过充分的加热煮沸（至少5分钟）后才可以喝。当然，最保险的做法就是，直接到超市里购买低温奶、常温奶等经过消毒灭菌处理的奶。</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"></span></p><p></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><br></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 15px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; justify-content: center; transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px); display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: middle; align-self: center; min-width: 10%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-shadow: rgb(128, 187, 167) 5px 5px 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: -7px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; transform: translate3d(-12px, 0px, 0px); display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 33px; vertical-align: middle; box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: center; line-height: 0; background-color: rgb(254, 255, 255); border-width: 0px;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; transform: rotateZ(37deg);"><section style="margin: 2px 0px -3px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; transform: translate3d(8px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 4px; height: 18px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: rgb(85, 180, 148); border-width: 0px; border-radius: 16px; border-style: none; border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62); box-shadow: rgb(74, 187, 168) 9px -6px 0px;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 0px 4px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 20px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 2; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">什么是布鲁氏菌病？</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><br></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">布鲁氏菌病（简称“布病”）俗称懒汉病，是由布鲁氏菌引起的人畜共患病，是我国法定报告的乙类传染病。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"><br></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">布病的病原体是布鲁氏菌（又称布氏杆菌），它是一种</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">革兰氏染色阴性的细胞内寄生菌。通常在干燥土壤、皮毛和乳类制品中可生存数周至数月。但对常用的物理消毒方法和化学消毒剂敏感。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">&nbsp;</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><img src="https://resource.chunyu.mobi/@/media/images/news/148325_308285cf58eb6ff6"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(178, 178, 178); font-size: 12px;">（图源：图虫创意）</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">布鲁氏菌主要感染羊(绵羊和山羊)、牛、猪、狗以及骆驼、鹿等动物</span></strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">，动物感染布病可导致流产或死胎。人感染布鲁氏菌主要来自于染疫的家畜，尤其是羊、牛、猪等。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"><br></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">布鲁氏菌</span>可以通过呼吸道、消化道、破损的皮肤或黏膜等多种途径侵入人体，感染</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">途径有皮肤黏膜接触，通过消化道的食源性感染和吸入被污染的飞沫、尘埃，<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">喝生鲜奶是普通人不直接接触牲畜而感染布鲁氏菌的主要途径。</strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">&nbsp;</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 15px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; justify-content: center; transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px); display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: middle; align-self: center; min-width: 10%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-shadow: rgb(128, 187, 167) 5px 5px 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: -7px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; transform: translate3d(-12px, 0px, 0px); display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 33px; vertical-align: middle; box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: center; line-height: 0; background-color: rgb(254, 255, 255); border-width: 0px;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; transform: rotateZ(37deg);"><section style="margin: 2px 0px -3px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; transform: translate3d(8px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 4px; height: 18px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: rgb(85, 180, 148); border-width: 0px; border-radius: 16px; border-style: none; border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62); box-shadow: rgb(74, 187, 168) 9px -6px 0px;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 0px 4px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 20px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 2; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">布鲁氏菌病有哪些临床表现？</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><br></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">布氏菌可侵犯人体的网状内皮系统，引起多系统多器官损害。<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">潜伏期一般为1—3周，平均为2周，部分病例潜伏期会更长。</strong></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><br></section><p></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">患者感染布氏杆菌后，可表现为急性布鲁氏菌病及慢性布鲁氏菌病。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">急性布病患者的典型表现是<strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">发热、关节痛以及大汗</strong>，此外，该病还可出现各种各样的临床症状，包括肌痛、腰痛、体重减轻、疲劳、乏力、头痛、头晕、抑郁和厌食等，亦可能影响全身多个器官脏器，包括骨关节（脊柱炎较为常见）、泌尿生殖系统（睾丸炎最常见）、神经系统、肺部等。</span></p><p></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><img src="https://resource.chunyu.mobi/@/media/images/news/148325_b4d63b836317c1ff" ></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(178, 178, 178); font-size: 12px;">（图源：《人兽布鲁氏菌病》)</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">慢性慢性布鲁氏菌病多表现为关节损害、长期发热等。</span></section><p></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">由于临床表现多样，且无特异性，布病很容易被误诊为上呼吸道感染、腰椎间盘突出、关节炎、睾丸炎、肝炎、风湿热等各种疾病。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">有数据表明，急性布鲁氏菌病误诊率接近三分之一，而慢性布鲁氏菌病误诊率接近四分之一。</span></p><p></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">布病病程长短不一，以3-12个月者居多，多数患者只要及时就医，规范治疗，一般预后良好。患者如不及时治疗，易由急性转成慢性，反复发作。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">&nbsp;</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 15px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; justify-content: center; transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px); display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: middle; align-self: center; min-width: 10%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-shadow: rgb(128, 187, 167) 5px 5px 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: -7px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: right; justify-content: flex-end; transform: translate3d(-12px, 0px, 0px); display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 33px; vertical-align: middle; box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: center; line-height: 0; background-color: rgb(254, 255, 255); border-width: 0px;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; transform: rotateZ(37deg);"><section style="margin: 2px 0px -3px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; transform: translate3d(8px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 4px; height: 18px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: rgb(85, 180, 148); border-width: 0px; border-radius: 16px; border-style: none; border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62); box-shadow: rgb(74, 187, 168) 9px -6px 0px;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 0px 4px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 20px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; text-align: center; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 2; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">如何预防布鲁氏菌病？</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><br></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">布鲁氏菌病患者多见于农牧民、兽医或从事牲畜屠宰、检疫的人，普通消费者只要在生活中稍加注意，一般很少被感染。</span></section></section></section></section></section><p></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">平时要尽可能减少与牛羊等家畜接触，牛羊肉要煮熟后食用，特别是吃烤肉、涮肉时，一定要烤熟煮透，家庭加工过程中案板、刀具等做到生熟分开。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"><br></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"><img src="https://resource.chunyu.mobi/@/media/images/news/148325_994c0b608b96ba86" ></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(178, 178, 178); font-size: 12px;">（图源：123RF）</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"><br></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">布鲁氏菌在乳及乳制品、皮毛中能长时间存活，但不耐热，在高温下即可杀死，因此，如果要喝生鲜奶，一定要煮沸后才可以饮用。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">农牧养殖人员要做到科学养殖、规范屠宰，养殖区与生活区要分开，牲畜圈舍要定期消毒处理，清理圈舍要湿式作业，做好个人防护，防止气溶胶传播。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;">职业人员同样要加强个人防护，对样品进行规范处理，一旦发现自己有感染布氏菌的症状，要立即去附近医院接受检查。</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px;"><br></span></section><p></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="margin: 0px 16px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Calibri; font-size: 14px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(72, 72, 81);">&nbsp;</span></p><p></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; line-height: 1.5em;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; display: inline-block; width: 677px; border-width: 0px 0px 0px 10px; border-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(142, 201, 101); border-right-color: rgb(142, 201, 101);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; transform: rotate(0deg);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(178, 178, 178);">参考文献：</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(178, 178, 178);">[1]<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">吴丹</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">,</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">刘冬冬</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">,</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">张夏平</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">,</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">李伟</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">.</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">实验室布病生物安全风险评估</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">[J].</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">新农业</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">,2019(22):29.</span></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(178, 178, 178);">[2]<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">甘肃省疾病预防控制中心</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">,</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">布病知识大问答</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">,2019-12-06</span></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(178, 178, 178);">http://www.gscdc.net/index.php?s=news&amp;c=show&amp;id=1414</span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.5em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(178, 178, 178);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">[3]</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">人兽布鲁氏菌病&nbsp;</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">/ (</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">英</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">)&nbsp;</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">卡博尔&nbsp;</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(Corbel,M.J.)&nbsp;</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">原著&nbsp;</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">;&nbsp;</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">李晔</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">,&nbsp;</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">田莉莉主译</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">.&nbsp;</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">北京&nbsp;</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">:&nbsp;</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">人民军医出版社</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: Calibri; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">, 2015.12</span></span><br></section><p></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p><br></p><p style="color: #666; font-size: 11px;"></p></div>
</body>
</html>
